Q4: Social Conflicts (I)

Preview

The Q4 Arena, as shown in the diagram below, is created (by definition) from a combination of the L'4-Dualistic and L'5-Unified paradigms.

The L'4-Dualistic paradigm is used to capture the reality around social conflicts that endure and cause a division within a group. Transient conflicts are common and unproblematic. Arguments may flare but no fitting in is required. By contrast, enduring conflicts bring a degree of acrimony and can become a feature of your group. Persistence of a division means that neither side easily wins the day, so you will need to take a side or try to sit on the fence. Any group can develop such a division and, if it does, then the conflict cannot be safely ignored. Attention to enable a suitable orientation will be required.

So «social conflict» is the name of the Arena.

The L'5-Unified paradigm guides your handling of a persistent social conflictbecause it affirms that the importance of the whole group transcends any division. The continuity and well-being of the group must be a concern for all, and any orientation involves recognizing that, if unmanaged, disputes can lead to an irreversible schism causing a break-up of the group.

Fitting in with a social conflict is about positioning vis a vis the division in the group while supporting the group's continuance. Fitting in means navigating the conflict while tolerating the hostility that accompanies such division. It is necessary to become comfortable with the division in the group. If you do not, then you may ultimately become unwilling to remain in the group.

Social Conflict = Division:
Conflicts within a group can develop over many things, like money, policy, membership, or proposed changes. But either some resolution with compromise is typically sought and found, or the status quo is simply endured. Any divisions that result are temporary and each issue ends up with different supporters on the two sides.

By contrast, the Arena here is formed by a social conflict with emotional dissension that leads to an entrenched division evidenced by permanent factions. These conflicts are not so easily solved or tolerated because they stem from differences in values and beliefs. They permeate many issues and, being embodied in camps or factions, the handling of seemingly simple matters can be impaired.

Examples Closed:

Political parties are prone to enduring conflicts and tend to factionalize. Left-wing parties are particularly prone to splits around ideas. However, in the UK, the Conservatives under Margaret Thatcher in the 1970's divided into the "wets" and the "drys"; and the Liberal Party in Australia has had a long-standing division caused by polarized views of climate change.

The UK's British Psychoanalytic Society had three groups based on distinctive and enduring theoretical disagreements: Freudian, Kleinian, and Independents. Every candidate and member of the Society has to accommodate this reality.

ClosedIs division with acrimony pathological?

Enduring social conflicts are based in deeply held values, ideas and beliefs: labeled in THEE as value systems-LPH6L6. Intense hostility, sometimes annihilatory, appears to be normal in the sense of being a standard characteristic of adherents to competing value systems. See details in Working with Valuesvalue systems in Ch. 4; and tribes, the associated social group, in Ch. 5.

For a group to remain viable and functioning, it is essential that acrimony and bitterness do not reach the stage where factions lose respect for each other and members engage in vicious infighting.

Frameworks

TET: In order to fit in with (i.e. accommodate) an enduring social conflict in a group you must navigate your way around the group carefully. There are 7 distinctive ways to navigate any social conflict (PH'3Q4t), which emerge from the depiction states shown in the diagram. These 7 ways can be usefully analysed with a Typology Essentials Table (TET).

Spiral: By converting the ways to modes, it is possible to cumulate them via a spiral trajectory that strengthens comfort despite the conflict (PH'3Q4C).

ClosedMore

Initial Tree:  The modes form a hierarchy and the levels can be converted into Centres within a Tree pattern to reveal the determinants of a suitable orientation and their mutual influences (PH'3Q4CHK).

Structural Hierarchy:  Adjacent spiral hierarchy levels can be grouped in all possible combinations to form 7 Groupings with a total of 28 Groups (PH'3Q4CsH).

Final Tree:  The requirements that form the 7 Groupings can be converted into Centres within a Tree pattern (PH'3Q4CsHK).

Expected Pressures:   1°: Well-Being; 2°: Autonomy.

Well-being is the identity pressure, presumably and paradoxically because conflict and acrimony develop through each side seeking what it believes is best for the group. Once the division is established, then an autonomy pressure affects handling including choice of sides, support for your own side, dealing with the other side, and other related requirements.

Factors in Navigating a Social Conflict

Fitting in with a social conflict means navigating the various factors in group life associated with its divisiveness while supporting the group and its mission.

The goal here is not necessarily to be on the winning side because sometimes you will be and sometimes you won't. Rather you must become comfortable with the presence of division, and not use it as an excuse to avoid group activities, to disrupt the group, or at the extreme to leave the group.

t1imposing a dualistic paradigm: state = division

If there is an entrenched conflict in a social group that you join, you will immediately become aware of the emotional intensity and simmering hostility surrounding a division based in values and beliefs. No one in the group expects the issue causing the division to be resolved, and you have to confront this turmoil and find ways to deal with it.

The t1 entity is characterized by a minimal and a maximal version.

Proposed t1 Name:   Acrimonious Division

MinimumPerceived Division.
MaximumTolerated Division.

t2refining divisions: state = contrast

Divisions emerge with various labels—blocs, cliques, cabals, circles, wings, camps, factions—and these may be more or less well-organized. Such sub-groups focus loyalty and reflect deep commitment. In order to interact with other group members in a sensitive fashion and not embarrass yourself or them, you must learn to which faction they belong.

Proposed t2 Name:   Opposing Factions

3probing effects of divisions: state = interrogation

Factions embody particular values or beliefs and present themselves with a persuasive narrative. In finding your way around the group, managing conversations and predicting likely responses to group issues, it is helpful if you can appreciate the particular perspective of each faction.

Proposed t3 Name:   Different Perspectives

t4confirming the nature of divisions: state = polarization

Either instinctively from an early stage or after careful analysis and reflection, you will find yourself preferring one side rather than another. By adopting and identifying with a preferred side, you join a faction and become a known quantity in the group. Loyalty is expected and your choice of side will guide you in responding to emerging issues.

Proposed t4 Name:   Preferred Side

t5imposing a unified paradigm: state = unification

The group has it own value that over-rides factional positions, and members need to show solidarity. Any social conflict within the group is a manifestation of natural diversity or expected differences. If taken too far, such division can lead to schism as one of the factions breaks away and forms its own new independent group. Coexistence is a necessity from the perspective of the group-as-a-whole, because infighting is destructive and leads to members leaving, while schism can seriously weaken the group, sometimes fatally.

Proposed t5 Name:   Necessary Solidarity

t6refining the unification: state = articulation

Entrenched conflict can have consequences for a group, usually not pleasant. For example: it may interfere with recruitment of new members; it may interfere with donations; it may interfere with choices that should be driven by practical criteria. Becoming aware of consequences and often by bringing such potentials out into the open, you may be able to mollify and modify factional behaviour.

Proposed t6 Name:   Potential Consequences

t7probing the quality of unification: state = coverage

While you may desire the conflict with its divisiveness to go away or be ignored, this would be a significant change in group life. People hate change, and the complexity of any resolution may be daunting. Furthermore it will always mean that one or both sides, or powerful individuals on those sides, experience a loss—which is commonly intolerable. So you fit in by recognizing that “leaving things as they are” is not just the path of least resistance—it is the overwhelmingly dominant strategy for most actors most of the time.

Proposed t7 Name:   Existing Status Quo

ClosedWhat could lead to resolution of the division:

Plotting on a TET

The Executing Duality

The layout of a set of Q-types on a TET is standard. So we can immediately generate the diagram shown at right. Accepting this layout as correct then poses two demands:

a) to identify appropriate axes (the psychosocial executing duality);
and then
b) to check that the named ways are appropriately positioned in the TET.

The X-axis typically captures the social output, which in the case of fitting in to a social conflict relates to recognizing that there is an ongoing unresolved divide in the group.

Proposed X-axis label: Assumption of Persistence.

The Y-axis typically captures the psychological input, which in the case of a social conflict relates to understanding what is going on in the group and why.

Proposed Y-axis label: Need for Analysis

Checking Locations

ClosedHigh Persistence & Low Analysis

ClosedLow Persistence & Low Analysis

ClosedLow Persistence & High Analysis

ClosedHigh Persistence & High Analysis

Layout Features

Quadrants

Ways in the lower two quadrants touch on more direct and forceful factors, while those in the upper two quadrants activate emotive and intellectual factors.

Ways in the right two quadrants foster commitment while those in the left two quadrants foster balance.

Ways in diametrically opposite quadrants engender a degree of antagonism: 
LR has a specific focus, while UL activates alternative foci;
LL is given, while UR is chosen.

The arrows indicate preferences for restraint i.e. perceiving a division (t1min) is restrained by toleration of the division (t1max), opposing factions (t2) are restrained by necessary solidarity (t5), different perspectives (t3) are restrained by anticipated consequences (t6), and your preferred side (t4) gets restrained by the status quo (t7).

Circles

The inner circle defines immediate, unambiguous, and direct factors in navigating the conflict.
The outer circle defines context-sensitive, longer-term and distancing factors in navigating the conflict.
The two circles fuse in the acrimonious division which moves from being immediately perceived to being tolerated long term.

Diagonals

These define the Apollonian-Dionysian duality (or approach duality).

The Apollonian diagonal runs from LL to UR and contains ways that are all certain. Moving up the diagonal, these ways increasingly solidify the division: solidarity-t5 solidifies least, factions-t2 solidify more, taking sides-t4 much more, and the status quo-t7 solidifies maximally. So these are: increasingly solidifying certain ways.

The Dionysian diagonal runs from LR to UL and contains ways that are distressing. Moving up the diagonal, a sense of seriousness is increases. Tolerance of the division-t1max ignores seriousness, perceiving division-t1min requires some sense of seriousness, clarification of perspectives-t3 requires more thoughtfulness because it is a serious matter, and potential consequences-t6 faces seriousness head on. So these are increasingly serious distressing ways.


Originally posted: 26-Jan-2026.